Go by brooks, i will pass there.

...Go by oceans
Where whales sail,
Oceans, love,
I will not fail.

                       Go by Brooks
                                        The Spice-Box of Earth

The following interview is a transcript of a
radio program broadcast
in Sydney, Australia by ABC in March 1980.
The photograph of Leonard Cohen is by Mariano Brustio
and is reprinted with permission.



ABC Australia Radio
(a transcript of a radio program)

(Background: I'm afraid I don't have many details about this interview, other than the Interviewer is female.)

Interviewer:

Leonard Cohen, I think most people who know anything about your music really want to find out whether Leonard Cohen the person is full of the mystery and darkness that Leonard Cohen the songwriter and singer is. Do you have that mystery and darkness in you?

Leonard Cohen:

That's hard to say from the place where I'm standing. It's better evaluated by somebody else. Yeah, I think everybody has mystery and darkness in their heart.

Photo by Mariano Brustio

Interviewer:

Do you find though that it's a bit hard sometimes to live up to that image that you've created of yourself?

Leonard Cohen:

I don't feel under any obligation to live up to it. That's just something that happens in the public world. I think in anybody's life they have versions of themselves that are not really themselves but that they have to deal with day to day.

Interviewer:

Why is it you write so much about love, and also religion?

Leonard Cohen:

Women and God are about the only things that interest me. I think the content of everybody's heart is just the people they know or want or love and then trying to discover what is the fundamental reality in which all these other manifestations take place.

I love the Bible and that Book of Isaiah has magnificent language and huge scope and huge optimism. I always loved Isaiah.

Interviewer:

Well a question I know you are frequently asked, do you have any problems reconciling your poetry writing and your songwriting?

Leonard Cohen:

No, I think I always heard a huge, invisible guitar behind everything I do. There's really no conflict in writing novels and writing songs. In fact, once you set up your desk and you find yourself in a kind of introspective mood, all kinds of things arise.

Interviewer:

You're not really one of the most prolific songwriters there's ever been. Why is that?

Leonard Cohen:

I'd love to be. But it just takes me a long time to do a song. I find I'm working on a number of songs at any given time. It generally takes a couple of years before 10 or 12 songs come to their completion and I can make a record with them.

Interviewer:

Maybe it's to do with the quality of them, how much you put into them.

Leonard Cohen:

Well, I put a lot into them but it's no guarantee of excellence. I've worked a long time on mediocre songs and short times on good songs. There's nothing that really guarantees it one way or the other. It's just my pace is slow.

Interviewer:

Have you ever been through a period where you've wondered about your creativity, about what you've got to say and whether it's worthwhile, whether it's any good? I guess most artists do, but do you ever feel you've reached a stage where you're possibly yesterday's man?

Leonard Cohen:

I often feel that. Because I work so slowly in fact, I feel it most of the time. It is always a kind of delightful surprise when I actually finish something.

Interviewer:

You've taken a long time to come to Australia. Why so long?

Leonard Cohen:

I take a long time to do everything, to get everywhere. I only tour every two or three years.

I knew George Johnston and his wife Charmian Clift very well because I lived in Greece in those days on the same island.

Interviewer:

When was that?

Leonard Cohen:

I guess it was from '60 to maybe '65. Hydra. The Johnstons were there. There were just a few foreigners there in those days. The Johnstons were central figures. They were older. They were doing what we all wanted to do which was to write and to make a living out of writing. They were very wonderful, colorful, hospitable people. They helped me settle in. They gave me a table and chair and bed and really helped me out. (* See note below on the Johnstons.)

Interviewer:

Does it follow that you wanted to come to Australia because of that? Did it have any influence on you?

Leonard Cohen:

I heard a lot about Australia. You're on a little Greek island and there's nothing much to do but sit around and talk. George was a magnificent talker. He used to talk about his life here. He was Australian, there's no question about it. Now that I've come here, I see just how Australian he was. I don't know if I can characterize what an Australian is, but I know one when I meet one.

Interviewer:

By the drawl probably. I wonder, you say you like Australia, but do you think it will provide any inspiration for you?

Leonard Cohen:

I never depended too much on inspiration. Everyone I know is inspired in the sense that everybody has flashes of insight and moments of deep feeling and seizures of emotion. I don't think writers have any corner on that kind of experience. But the thing that comes next, which is the application, or the perspiration not the inspiration, that's what makes a writer. I think if I lived here the landscape would be very nourishing.

Interviewer:

Do you find that your audiences are about your own age or younger or do they span all age groups?

Leonard Cohen:

Well, when I look into an audience in a concert hall, I think they seem to be in their early 20's. Of course, there are some people that follow my work for a long period of time. So sometimes you find parents with their children.

Interviewer:

Why do you think you appeal to people in that age group?

Leonard Cohen:

Well, I think I'm maybe the oldest living teenager, maybe that's part of it. I think younger people are interested in information in a way that older people are not. Older people often don't want to hear anything new or anything upsetting. Whereas, young people are very hungry for that kind of intelligence.

Interviewer:

They don't mind upsetting the equilibrium.

Leonard Cohen:

No, they prefer to. They just have an appetite for experience and that's what a writer is suppose to do, clarify experience.

---------------

*(Note from Ira B. Nadel's biography of Cohen, Various Positions: "George Johnston and Charmian Clift were Australian journalists who had moved to Hydra in 1955 to write. Peel Me a Lotus is Charmian's engaging account of their survival on an isolated and uncomfortable island with two small children. By 1958, two years after the birth of their third child, their relationship had begun to fall apart. In his 1960 novel Closer to the Sun, Johnston recounted the jealousies and liaisons of island life. The couple returned to Australia in 1964 after George contracted tuberculosis, shortly before his novel My Brother Jack was published. It was hailed as an outstanding and significant Australian novel. In 1969, Charmian committed suicide, shocking everyone. George died a year later." (p. 78))  Back Up

All my thanks to those generous folks in Germany, Adi Heindl
and Judith Braun, for providing me the tape of this interview.

Many thanks also to Mariano Brustio for
providing his beautiful photograph of Leonard in concert.



Back Go Back to the Road Map

Go on to the Next Article Next


Archives

Visit the ARCHIVES for
an Index of all
articles by Date, Type,
Journal, and Author.